Research on Carbon-Trading Model of Urban Public Transport Based on Blockchain Technology

【Author】 Yu, Xiangyang; Wang, Xiaojing

【Source】ENERGIES

【影响因子】3.252

【Abstract】With the realization of the "dual carbon" goal, urban public transport with an increasing proportion of new energy vehicles will become the key subject to achieve the carbon emission reduction goal. Under the new background of deep coupling between transport networks and power grids, it is of great significance to study the carbon-trading mode of urban public transport participation in promoting the development of new energy vehicles and improving the operating efficiency and low-carbon level of the "energy-transport" system. In this paper, based on blockchain technology, a framework for urban public transportation networks to participate in carbon trading is established to solve the current problems of urban public transportation's insufficient motivation to reduce emissions, lax operation strategy and lack of carbon-trading matching mechanisms. Finally, Hyperledger Fabric was selected as the simulation platform, and we simulated the model through the calculation example. The results show that the proposed scheme can effectively improve the operating efficiency of urban public transport and reduce its operating costs and carbon emissions. In addition, policy recommendations on carbon price, carbon quota and penalties are proposed to improve the institutional system of the carbon-trading market. [Yu, Xiangyang; Wang, Xiaojing] Xinjiang Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Urumqi 830017, Peoples R China Xinjiang University Wang, XJ (通讯作者)，Xinjiang Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Urumqi 830017, Peoples R China. wangxiaojing345@163.com Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region [2020D01C031] Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region This research was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region under Grant 2020D01C031. 45 0 0 0 0 MDPI BASEL ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND 1996-1073 ENERGIES Energies MAR 2023 16 6 2606 10.3390/en16062606 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16062606 21 Energy & Fuels Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) Energy & Fuels A6BJ7 gold 2023-04-10 WOS:000955952600001

【Keywords】blockchain technology; traffic network; carbon trading; power grid; operation optimization; transaction-matching mechanism

【发表时间】2023 MAR

【收录时间】2023-04-16

【文献类型】理论模型

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-交通领域