Progress and Prospects of Nanoscale Emitter Technology for AR/VR Displays

【Author】 Park, Sun Jae; Keum, Changmin; Zhou, Huanyu; Lee, Tae-Woo; Choe, Wonhee; Cho, Himchan

【Source】ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES

【影响因子】8.856

【Abstract】Augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) are emerging interactive technologies that realize the "metaverse," leading to a totally new digital interactive experience in daily life in various aspects. In order to provide users with a more immersive experience, displays for AR/VR have rapidly evolved to achieve high resolutions and a large color gamut on small panels. Recently, nanoscale light emitters such as quantum dots (QDs) and metal halide perovskites (MHPs) with high photoluminescence quantum efficiency and color purity levels have garnered much attention as color conversion materials in AR/VR displays. However, the low material stability and the absence of a high-resolution patterning process that does not impair the optical properties of nanoscale emitters act as obstacles preventing the realization of high-resolution AR/VR displays. Here, the state-of-the-art technologies constituting current AR/VR devices are reviewed from an industrial point of view and the recent progress in QD and MHP emitter technologies are discussed, including their basic structural properties, synthesis strategies to enhance the stability, advanced patterning technologies, down-conversion and light-emitting diode applications. Based on the review, the authors' perspective on future research directions of nanoscale emitters for next-generation AR/VR displays is presented. [Park, Sun Jae; Cho, Himchan] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol KAIST, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 291 Daehak Ro, Daejeon 34141, South Korea; [Keum, Changmin] Samsung Elect Co Ltd, Samsung Res, Seongchon Gil 34, Seoul 06765, South Korea; [Zhou, Huanyu; Lee, Tae-Woo] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 1 Gwanak Ro, Seoul 08826, South Korea; [Lee, Tae-Woo] Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Engn Res, Res Inst Adv Mat, Sch Chem & Biol Engn,Soft Foundry, 1 Gwanak Ro, Seoul 08826, South Korea; [Choe, Wonhee] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Artificial Intelligence & Software, 52 Ewhayeodae Gil, Seoul 03760, South Korea Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST); Samsung; Samsung Electronics; Seoul National University (SNU); Seoul National University (SNU); Ewha Womans University Cho, H (通讯作者)，Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol KAIST, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 291 Daehak Ro, Daejeon 34141, South Korea. himchan@kaist.ac.kr National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) Grant by the Korean Government (MSIT) [NRF-2022R1A5A6000846]; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korea Government (MSIT) [NRF-2022M3H4A1A03085346]; POSCO Science Fellowship of POSCO TJ Park Foundation; Pioneer Research Center Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea - Ministry of Science, ICT amp; Future Planning [2022M3C1A3081211] National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) Grant by the Korean Government (MSIT)(National Research Foundation of KoreaMinistry of Science & ICT (MSIT), Republic of Korea); National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korea Government (MSIT)(National Research Foundation of KoreaMinistry of Science, ICT & Future Planning, Republic of KoreaMinistry of Science & ICT (MSIT), Republic of Korea); POSCO Science Fellowship of POSCO TJ Park Foundation; Pioneer Research Center Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea - Ministry of Science, ICT amp; Future Planning(National Research Foundation of Korea) S.J.P. and C.K. contributed equally to this work. This work was supported by the Wearable Platform Materials Technology Center (WMC) funded by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) Grant by the Korean Government (MSIT) (NRF-2022R1A5A6000846). This work was financially supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea Government (MSIT) (NRF-2022M3H4A1A03085346). This research has been supported by the POSCO Science Fellowship of POSCO TJ Park Foundation. T.W.L. acknowledges the financial support from Pioneer Research Center Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning (grant No. 2022M3C1A3081211). 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Mater. Technol. 10.1002/admt.202201070 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/admt.202201070 DEC 2022 33 Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) Materials Science 6W7XA 2023-01-05 WOS:000895939200001

【Keywords】colloidal quantum dots; down-conversion; extended reality; halide perovskites; near-eye displays

【发表时间】

【收录时间】2023-01-08

【文献类型】观点阐述

【主题类别】

区块链应用-虚拟经济-AR