BFT in Blockchains: From Protocols to Use Cases

【Author】 Wang, Xin; Duan, Sisi; Clavin, James; Zhang, Haibin

【Source】ACM COMPUTING SURVEYS

【影响因子】14.324

【Abstract】A blockchain is a distributed system that achieves strong security guarantees in storing, managing, and processing data. All blockchains achieve a common goal: building a decentralized system that provides a trustworthy service in an untrustworthy environment. A blockchain builds a Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) system in which decentralized nodes run a protocol to reach an agreement on the common system state. In this article, we focus on the research of BFT protocols. In particular, we categorize BFT protocols according to both the system models and workflow. We seek to answer these important questions: How has the research in BFT evolved in the past four decades, especially with the rise of blockchains? What are the driven needs for BFT research in the future?

【Keywords】Blockchains; consensus; Byzantine fault tolerance; survey

【发表时间】2022 JAN

【收录时间】2022-12-13

【文献类型】综述

【主题类别】

区块链技术-核心技术-共识机制