Blockchain-Based Management for Organ Donation and Transplantation

【Author】 Hawashin, Diana; Jayaraman, Raja; Salah, Khaled; Yaqoob, Ibrar; Simsekler, Mecit Can Emre; Ellahham, Samer

【Source】IEEE ACCESS

【影响因子】3.476

【Abstract】Today's organ donation and transplantation systems pose different requirements and challenges in terms of registration, donor-recipient matching, organ removal, organ delivery, and transplantation with legal, clinical, ethical, and technical constraints. Therefore, an end-to-end organ donation and transplantation system is required to guarantee a fair and efficient process to enhance patient experience and trust. In this paper, we propose a private Ethereum blockchain-based solution to enable organ donation and transplantation management in a manner that is fully decentralized, secure, traceable, auditable, private, and trustworthy. We develop smart contracts and present six algorithms along with their implementation, testing, and validation details. We evaluate the performance of the proposed solution by performing privacy, security, and confidentiality analyses as well as comparing our solution with the existing solutions. We make the smart contract code publicly available on Github.

【Keywords】Organ transplantation; Blockchains; Smart contracts; Surgery; Hospitals; Kidney; Biological systems; Blockchain; ethereum; organ donation; organ transplantation; smart contracts; traceability

【发表时间】2022

【收录时间】2022-06-22

【文献类型】理论性文章

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-医疗领域