Cybersecurity Attacks in Vehicular Sensors

【Author】 El-Rewini, Zeinab; Sadatsharan, Karthikeyan; Sugunaraj, Niroop; Selvaraj, Daisy Flora; Plathottam, Siby Jose; Ranganathan, Prakash

【Source】IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL

【影响因子】4.325

【Abstract】Today's modern vehicles contain anywhere from sixty to one-hundred sensors and exhibit the characteristics of Cyber-Physical-Systems (CPS). There is a high degree of coupling, cohesiveness, and interactions among vehicle's CPS components (e.g., sensors, devices, systems, systems-of-systems) across sensing, communication, and control layers. Cyber-attacks in the sensing or communication layers can compromise the security of the control layer. This paper provides a detailed review of potential cyber threats related to the sensing layer. Notably, the focus is mainly towards two categories of sensors: vehicle dynamics sensors (e.g., Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems (TPMS), magnetic encoders, and inertial sensors) and environment sensors (e.g., Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR), ultrasonic, camera, Radio Detection and Ranging (Radar) systems, and Global Positioning System (GPS) units). The paper also offers perspectives through existing countermeasures from literature and stresses the need for data-driven cybersecurity solutions.

【Keywords】Sensor phenomena and characterization; Sensor systems; Vehicle dynamics; Computer security; Autonomous vehicles; Cyber-attacks; environment sensors; sensing layer; vehicle dynamics sensors

【发表时间】2020 2022-11-15

【收录时间】2022-01-02

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