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2023年05月16日 25篇

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P-3: Privacy-Preserving Prediction of Real-Time Energy Demands in EV Charging Networks

【Author】 Li, Beibei Guo, Yuqing Du, Qingyun Zhu, Ziqing Li, Xiaohui Lu, Rongxing

CCF-C

【影响因子】11.648

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-电力领域

【Abstract】and accurate prediction of charging pile energy demands in electric vehicle (EV) charging networks contributes significantly to load shedding and energy conservation. However, existing methods usually suffer from either data privacy leakage problems or heavy communication overheads. In this article, we propose a novel blockchain-based personalized federated deep learning scheme, coined P-3, for privacy-preserving energy demands prediction in EV charging networks. Specifically, we first design an accurate deep learning-based energy demands prediction model for charging piles, by making use of the CNN, BiLSTM, and attention mechanism. Second, we develop a blockchain-based hierarchical and personalized federated learning framework with a consensus committee, allowing charging piles to collectively establish a comprehensive energy demands prediction model in a low-latency and privacy-preserving way. Last, a CKKS cryptosystem based secure communication protocol is crafted to guarantee the confidentiality of model parameters while model training. Extensive experiments on two real-world datasets demonstrate the superiorities of the proposed P-3 scheme in accurately predicting real-time energy demands over state-of-the-art schemes. Further, the P-3 scheme can achieve reasonably low computational costs, compared with other homomorphic-based schemes, such as Paillier and BFV.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Predictive models; Collaborative work; Hidden Markov models; Data models; Electric vehicles; Load modeling; Electric vehicle charging; Blockchain; CKKS homomorphic encryption; electric vehicle (EV) charging networks; energy demands prediction; federated learning; privacy preservation

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 理论模型

【DOI】 10.1109/TII.2022.3182972

An Efficient Revocable and Searchable MA-ABE Scheme With Blockchain Assistance for C-IoT

【Author】 Yu, Jiguo Liu, Suhui Xu, Minghui Guo, Hechuan Zhong, Fangtian Cheng, Wei

CCF-C

【影响因子】10.238

【主题类别】

区块链技术-协同技术-物联网

【Abstract】Internet of Things (IoT) devices usually stores data on clouds for computational overhead offloading and easy data sharing. The data owners, as a result, usually have concerns about the security and privacy of their data stored in such cloud-assisted IoT (C-IoT) systems. Traditional encryption and search primitives, including attribute-based encryption (ABE) and public-key encryption with keyword search (PEKS), however, suffer from high overheads in decryption and revocation, and privacy leakage in search. To address these issues, we propose an efficient revocable and searchable multiauthority ABE (MA-ABE) scheme named ERS-ABE, which utilizes blockchain (BC) technology to implement keyword-based search and dynamic user management. ERS-ABE also adopts cloud-assisted decryption to improve the efficiency of IoT devices. It has been proven to be secure against the selective replayable chosen-ciphertext attacks and the chosen-keyword attacks under the random oracle model. The feasibility and efficiency of ERS-ABE have been evaluated through theoretical analysis and extensive simulation studies. The results indicate that EAR-ABE performs better over the state-of-the-art in both storage and computational overheads. Particularly, the operations that are usually done by a central server but taken by a BC in EAR-ABE cost only a few seconds.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Internet of Things; Encryption; Servers; Cloud computing; Blockchains; Security; Task analysis; Attribute-based encryption (ABE); blockchain (BC); cloud-assisted Internet of Things (IoT); public-key encryption with keyword search (PEKS); revocation

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 理论模型

【DOI】 10.1109/JIOT.2022.3213829

Next-Generation Internet of Things in Fintech Ecosystem

【Author】 Maiti, Moinak Ghosh, Uttam

CCF-C

【影响因子】10.238

【主题类别】

区块链技术-协同技术-物联网

【Abstract】The purpose of the present study is to comprehensively evaluate the present status of the Internet of Things (IoT) in fintech ecology and ahead. The study finds that the concept of communication between the devices and financial technology is not new yet only a considerable number of studies are done on IoT in fintech. The study highlights that both the IoT and fintech show an upward trend in the marketspace. Then, the study identifies that the increase in the demand for blockchain, Internet, mobile network, cloud storage, and IoT devices among the organization are the key drivers of IoT in fintech. The study also shows that the issues related to sustainable energy, digital payments, and security are the current area of applications and challenges for IoT in Fintech. Thereafter, the study concludes that the growth of neurotech will influence the next-generation IoT in fintech as the catalytic agent. Neurotech-enabled IoT (NIoT) in Fintech will enhance the man, machine, and memory (3Ms) relationship for business process innovation.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Blockchain; Security; Finance; Industries; Industrial Internet of Things; Financial services; Cloud computing; Fintech; human-computer interface; Internet of Things (IoT); Internet of Thoughts; neurotech; neurotech-enabled IoT (NIoT)

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 观点阐述

【DOI】 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3063494

Edge-Cloud Blockchain and IoE-Enabled Quality Management Platform for Perishable Supply Chain Logistics

【Author】 Yang, Chen Lan, Shulin Zhao, Zhiheng Zhang, Mengdi Wu, Wei Huang, George Q.

CCF-C

【影响因子】10.238

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-供应链

【Abstract】In perishable supply chain logistics, even a small departure from the required storage conditions at any distribution link can compromise the quality of transported products, such as food, pharmaceuticals, and other bioproducts, resulting in big losses for the businesses involved or even threats to public health. To enhance quality management (QM) and consumer confidence, an edge-cloud blockchain and Internet of Everything (IoE)-enabled QM platform is proposed to achieve low delay and rapid response for sensor data acquisition, authentication, consistency, and transparency in cold supply chain logistics. Then, we design an adaptive data smoothing and compression (ADSC) mechanism to reduce IoE data size, and analyze and store those data in the edge gateways with limited computation and storage capacity for correctly characterizing logistics operations and transactions. Moreover, to ensure the data integrity during last-mile delivery, the mobile edge gateway is adopted when the goods are temporarily off the communication range of the fixed edge gateway in the truck. Then, we propose a synchronization engine with a formal workflow applied at mobile and fixed edge gateways where data blocks are generated, validated, and synchronized with the cloud. Finally, a real-life case study on vaccine logistics is introduced to verify our proposed approach with results presented.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Blockchains; Supply chains; Quality management; Internet of Things; Logic gates; Temperature sensors; Monitoring; Edge-cloud blockchain; Internet of Everything (IoE); perishable supply chain logistics (SCL); quality management (QM)

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 实验仿真

【DOI】 10.1109/JIOT.2022.3142095

A Federated Learning and Blockchain-Enabled Sustainable Energy Trade at the Edge: A Framework for Industry 4.0

【Author】 Otoum, Safa Al Ridhawi, Ismaeel Mouftah, Hussein

CCF-C

【影响因子】10.238

【主题类别】

区块链技术-协同技术-联邦学习

区块链应用-实体经济-能源领域

【Abstract】Through the digitization of essential functional processes, Industry 4.0 aims to build knowledgeable, networked, and stable value chains. Network trustworthiness is a critical component of network security that is built on positive interactions, guarantees, transparency, and accountability. Blockchain technology has drawn the attention of researchers in various fields of data science as a safe and low-cost platform to track a large number of eventual transactions. Such a technique is adaptable to the renewable energy-trade sector, which suffers from security and trustworthy issues. Having a decentralized energy infrastructure, that is supported by blockchain and artificial intelligence, enables smart and secure microgrid energy trading. The new age of industrial production will be highly versatile in terms of production volume and customization. As such a robust collaboration solution between consumers, businesses, and suppliers must be both secure and sustainable. In this article, we introduce a cooperative and distributed framework that relies on computing, communication, and intelligence capabilities of edge and end devices to enable secure energy trading, remote monitoring, and network trustworthiness. The blockchain and federated learning-enabled solution provide secure energy trading between different critical entities. Such a technique, coupled with 5G and beyond networks, would enable mass surveillance, monitoring, and analysis to occur at the edge. Performance evaluations are conducted to test the effectiveness of the proposed solution in terms of reliability and responsiveness in a vehicular network energy-trade scenario.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Artificial intelligence (AI); blockchain; critical energy infrastructure; federated learning (FL); Industry 5.0

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 理论模型

【DOI】 10.1109/JIOT.2022.3140430

FAST DATA: A Fair, Secure, and Trusted Decentralized IIoT Data Marketplace Enabled by Blockchain

【Author】 Dixit, Akanksha Singh, Arjun Rahulamathavan, Yogachandran Rajarajan, Muttukrishnan

CCF-C

【影响因子】10.238

【主题类别】

区块链技术-协同技术-物联网

【Abstract】As the world calls it, data is the new oil. With vast installments of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) infrastructure, data is produced at a rate like never before. Similarly, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) solutions are getting integrated to numerous services, making them "smarter." However, the data remain fragmented in individual organizational silos inhibiting data value extraction to its full potential. Digital marketplaces are emerging to allow data owners to monetize these data. Yet concerns, such as privacy, security, and unfair payment settlement deter adoption of such platforms. In addition, the state-of-the-art platforms are under the control of large multinational corporations with no transparency between the buyer and seller in terms of payment details, listing, data discovery, and storage. In this work, a novel decentralized platform of a digital data marketplace for IoT data has been proposed. The platform leverages a decentralized data streaming network to host IoT data in a reliable and fault-tolerant manner. The platform ensures fair trading, data storage, and delivery in a privacy-preserving manner and trust metric calculation for actors in the network. In order to study the feasibility of the proposed platform, an opensource library is developed using Hyperledger Fabric and data network layer built on VerneMQ, the library is deployed on a real-time Google cloud platform. The library is tested and results are analyzed for throughput, overheads, and scalability. [Dixit, Akanksha; Rajarajan, Muttukrishnan] City Univ London, Sch Math & Comp Sci Engn, London EC1V 0HB, England; [Singh, Arjun] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Singapore, Singapore; [Rahulamathavan, Yogachandran] Loughborough Univ London, Inst Digital Technol, London LE11 3TU, England City University London; Nanyang Technological University & National Institute of Education (NIE) Singapore; Nanyang Technological University; Loughborough University Dixit, A (通讯作者),City Univ London, Sch Math & Comp Sci Engn, London EC1V 0HB, England. akanksha.dixit@city.ac.uk; r.muttukrishnan@city.ac.uk 34 0 0 0 0 IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC PISCATAWAY 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA 2327-4662 IEEE INTERNET THINGS IEEE Internet Things J. FEB 15 2023 10 4 2934 2944 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3120640 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3120640 11 Computer Science, Information Systems; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Telecommunications Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) Computer Science; Engineering; Telecommunications D0ZT2 Green Published, Green Accepted 2023-05-06 WOS:000966099800001

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Blockchains; Peer-to-peer computing; Industrial Internet of Things; Fault tolerant systems; Fault tolerance; Security; Measurement; Blockchain; data marketplace; Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT); smart contracts

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 实验仿真

【DOI】 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3120640

Blockchain-Based Decentralized Model Aggregation for Cross-Silo Federated Learning in Industry 4.0

【Author】 Ranathunga, Tharindu McGibney, Alan Rea, Susan Bharti, Sourabh

CCF-C

【影响因子】10.238

【主题类别】

区块链技术-协同技术-联邦学习

【Abstract】Traditional federated learning (FL) adopts a client-server architecture where FL clients (e.g., IoT edge devices) train a common global model with the help of a centralized orchestrator (cloud server). However, current approaches are moving away from centralized orchestration toward a decentralized one in order to fully adapt FL for a cross-silo configuration with multiple organizations acting as clients. State-of-the-art decentralized FL mechanisms make at least one of the following assumptions: 1) clients are trusted organizations and cannot inject low-quality model updates for aggregation and 2) client local models can be shared with other clients or a third party for verification of low-quality updates. This article proposes a Blockchain-based decentralized framework for scenarios where participatory organizations are believed to be fully capable of injecting low-quality model updates as they are not willing to expose their local models to any other entity for verification purpose. The proposed decentralized FL framework adopts a novel hierarchical network of aggregators with the ability to punish/reward organizations in proportion to their local model quality updates. The framework is flexible and unlike state-of-the-art solutions, prevents a single entity from possessing the aggregated model in any FL round of training. The proposed framework is tested with respect to off-chain and on-chain performance in two Industry 4.0 use cases: 1) predictive maintenance and 2) product visual inspection. A comparative evaluation against the state-of-the-art reveals the proposed framework's utility in terms of minimizing model convergence time and latency while maximizing accuracy and throughput.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Data models; Blockchains; Training; Computational modeling; Servers; Predictive models; Fourth Industrial Revolution; Blockchain; federated learning (FL); industry 4.0

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 理论模型

【DOI】 10.1109/JIOT.2022.3218704

A Novel Architecture Combining Oracle With Decentralized Learning for IIoT

【Author】 Lin, Yijing Gao, Zhipeng Shi, Weisong Wang, Qian Li, Huangqi Wang, Miaomiao Yang, Yang Rui, Lanlan

CCF-C

【影响因子】10.238

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-工业互联网

【Abstract】The rapid development of digital technology is reshaping the architecture of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). The traditional architecture cannot process vast amounts of data exchanges and provide entities with trust. The future IIoT is expected to be a decentralized architecture in which blockchain and digital twin-driven IIoT can enable trusted data exchanges. However, this architecture cannot obtain huge amounts of external real-time data and isolated data. Moreover, it cannot handle complex industrial computing tasks. Therefore, we combine oracle with decentralized learning to propose a novel IIoT-oriented digital twin architecture. We also propose an effective decentralized collaboration mechanism to support external data and resources exchanges. Moreover, we propose a novel computing collaboration mechanism to expand the learning capabilities of the industrial ecology. Experiments show that our proposed paradigm has less processing time, a more stable process, and better learning ability compared to other paradigms.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Blockchains; Collaboration; Computer architecture; Industrial Internet of Things; Digital twin; Task analysis; Edge computing; Blockchain; digital twin; Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT); oracle

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 理论模型

【DOI】 10.1109/JIOT.2022.3150789

Characterizing Performance Limits in Payment Channel Networks

【Author】 Tao, Yuechen Li, Bo Li, Baochun Chen, Lei

CCF-A

【影响因子】9.235

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-支付领域

【Abstract】With their instant transaction confirmation and high scalability, payment channel networks (PCNs), running off-chain and in parallel with blockchain systems, have recently attracted a substantial amount of research attention. It has been shown that there exists a significant gap between the theoretically optimal performance and the performance achievable given the stringent privacy requirements in practice. However, it remains unclear what the fundamental performance limits and key factors involved are, which turns out to be a challenging problem due to the unique characteristics in PCNs. In this paper, we, for the first time, develop a mathematical model capturing the PCN performance, and examine the impact from a number of factors including channel capacity and transactions. We are articularly interested in obtaining the gap between the theoretically optimal performance and the performance achievable in practice, which characterizes the design space in PCNs for scheduling transactions. Specifically, we derive how different transactions and channel capacities affect the PCN performance and the performance gap. Our analytical characterization of PCNs offers an in-depth understanding on their fundamental trade-off, and provides important insights on the design of PCNs.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Channel capacity; Relays; Privacy; Blockchains; Upper bound; Security; Routing protocols; Blockchain; payment channel network; off-chain transaction; channel capacity; performance gap; privacy

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 理论模型

【DOI】 10.1109/TKDE.2021.3120842

Zero Touch Realization of Pervasive Artificial Intelligence as a Service in 6G Networks

【Author】 Baccour, Emna Allahham, Mhd Saria Erbad, Aiman Mohamed, Amr Hussein, Ahmed Refaey Hamdi, Mounir

【影响因子】9.030

【主题类别】

区块链技术-协同技术-6G

【Abstract】The vision of the upcoming 6G technologies, characterized by ultra-dense networks, low latency, and fast data rate, is to support pervasive artificial intelligence (PAI) using zero touch solutions enabling self-X (e.g., self-configuration, self-monitoring, and self-healing) services. However, the research on 6G is still in its infancy, and only the first steps have been taken to conceptualize its design, investigate its implementation, and plan for use cases. Toward this end, academia and industry communities have gradually shifted from theoretical studies of AI distribution to real-world deployment and standardization. Still, designing an end-to-end framework that systematizes the AI distribution by allowing easier access to the service using a third-party application assisted by zero touch service provisioning has not been well explored. In this context, we introduce a novel platform architecture to deploy a zero touch PAI as a service (PAlaaS) in 6G networks supported by a blockchain-based smart system. This platform aims to standardize the PAI at all levels of the architecture and unify the interfaces in order to facilitate service deployment across application and infrastructure domains, relieve users' worries about cost, security, and resource allocation, and at the same time respect the 6G's stringent performance requirements. As a proof of concept, we present a federated-learning-as-a-service use case where we evaluate the ability of our proposed system to self-optimize and self-adapt to the dynamics of 6G networks in addition to minimizing the users' perceived costs.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】6G mobile communication; Knowledge engineering; Costs; Prototypes; Standardization; Security; Resource management

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 实验仿真

【DOI】 10.1109/MCOM.001.2200508

Agri-food 4.0: Drivers and links to innovation and eco-innovation

【Author】 Calafat-Marzal, C. Sanchez-Garcia, M. Marti, L. Puertas, R.

【影响因子】6.757

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-农牧领域

【Abstract】Digital transformation affects all stages of the agri-food value chain. Digitalisation is being combined with innovations and eco-innovations to gain a competitive advantage and ensure greater sustained competitiveness. However, not all technologies have been implemented in the same way and at the same pace by the different companies in the agri-food sector. The aim of this research is to identify the internal and external drivers of digitalisation in agri-food companies and to develop a synthetic index to rank companies based on those drivers, before examining the relationship between the position in the ranking and innovation. The results reveal that the decisive drivers are management support and competitive pressure rather than external support from government policies or suppliers. Higher ranking companies in terms of the digitalisation process are more proactive in introducing product and radical innovations and are the most eco-innovative and thus sustainability-oriented. Finally, results show that the digitalisation of the sector is marked by the depth of technology implementation, specifically IoT, big data and artificial intelligence. Blockchain technology does not currently make a difference as it is not widely used.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Cross -Efficiency; DEA; Digital technologies; Innovation; Eco-innovation

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 实证数据

【DOI】 10.1016/j.compag.2023.107700

Blockchain-Assisted Personalized Car Insurance With Privacy Preservation and Fraud Resistance

【Author】 Huang, Cheng Wang, Wei Liu, Dongxiao Lu, Rongxing Shen, Xuemin

【影响因子】6.239

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-保险领域

【Abstract】It is well known that auto insurance companies (ICs) use personalized car insurance (PCI) to continuously track drivers' behavior to determine their auto premiums. However, drivers inevitably have concerns about the transparency of data collection/processing and the potential privacy leakage. In this paper, we propose a new PCI scheme to achieve privacy preservation and transparency with the assistance of a consortium blockchain. Specifically, a blockchain is first established by a group of consortium members, and each IC can deploy insurance contracts on the blockchain to support public verification of data collection/processing and thus fulfill the transparency requirement. Then a verifiable and privacy-preserving driving behavior evaluation protocol is designed by tailoring partially homomorphic encryption and zero-knowledge proof techniques. Drivers can use the protocol to interact with ICs through the contracts, and ICs can learn drivers' behavior and set corresponding auto premiums by analyzing encrypted driving data. Furthermore, a third-party auditor (TPA) is authorized by drivers and ICs to audit encrypted driving data on the contracts and resist fraud attacks. We model the contract-based auditing as a recursive inspection game where TPA can minimize the number of audits to detect data fraud and penalize malicious drivers according to Nash equilibrium. Therefore, the proposed PCI scheme can guarantee that most of the collected driving data are not biased. Formal simulation-based security analysis is given to prove the security of the proposed scheme, and a proof-of-concept prototype is also developed on an open-source blockchain to demonstrate the feasibility.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Vehicles; Insurance; Behavioral sciences; Integrated circuit modeling; Blockchains; Safety; Privacy; Blockchain; data auditing; fraud resistance; personalized car insurance; privacy preservation

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 实验仿真

【DOI】 10.1109/TVT.2022.3215811

PACM: Privacy-Preserving Authentication Scheme With on-Chain Certificate Management for VANETs

【Author】 Sang, Guohuai Chen, Jingwei Liu, Yiliang Wu, Haiqin Zhou, Yong Jiang, Shunrong

CCF-C

【影响因子】4.758

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-交通领域

区块链技术-协同技术-隐私保护

【Abstract】Privacy-preserving authentication is designed to protect vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) from illegitimate users and fake messages while maintaining the privacy of legitimate users' identities. However, existing authentication schemes have disadvantages such as non-transparent certificate issuance and revocation, high identity authentication and certificate revocation overhead. In this paper, we propose an efficient privacy-preserving authentication scheme with on-chain certificate management (PACM) in VANETs, where the service manager (SM) of each domain serves as a node of the blockchain to build a distributed system. Specifically, based on elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) and exclusive-OR operations, we achieve secure and lightweight mutual authentication between vehicles and roadside units (RSUs) by regularly updated pseudonyms. Then, we adopt the blockchain to record the issuance and revocation of all certificates, which makes SM's activities transparent. Moreover, we introduce the counting garbled bloom filter (CGBF) to enable fast query and revocation of certificates. Besides, we design a non-forgeable and non-repudiable billing mechanism based on the hash chain technology. Security analysis and experimental results show that PACM achieves stronger security with less overhead.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Authentication; Blockchains; Privacy; Vehicular ad hoc networks; Public key; Scalability; Receivers; VANETs; blockchain; authentication; privacy protection; certificate management

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 理论模型

【DOI】 10.1109/TNSM.2022.3201551

A Blockchained AutoML Network Traffic Analyzer to Industrial Cyber Defense and Protection

【Author】 Papanikolaou, Alexandros Alevizopoulos, Aggelos Ilioudis, Christos Demertzis, Konstantinos Rantos, Konstantinos

【影响因子】2.690

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-计算机网络

【Abstract】Network traffic analysis can raise privacy concerns due to its ability to reveal sensitive information about individuals and organizations. This paper proposes a privacy-preserving Block-chained AutoML Network Traffic Analyzer (BANTA). The system securely stores network traffic logs in a decentralized manner, providing transparency and security. Differential privacy algorithms protect sensitive information in the network flow logs while allowing administrators to analyze network traffic without the risk of leakages. The BANTA uses blockchain technology, where smart contracts automate the process of network traffic analysis, and a multi-signature system ensures the system's security, safety, and reliability. The proposed approach was evaluated using a real-world network traffic dataset. The results demonstrate the system's high accuracy and real-time anomaly detection capabilities, which makes it well-suited for scalable cybersecurity operations. The system's privacy protection, decentralized storage, automation, multi-signature system, and real-world effectiveness ensure that the organization's data is private, secure, and effectively protected from cyber threats, which are the most vexing issue of modern cyber-physical systems.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】cyber threat intelligent; cyber threat information; network traffic analysis; industrial environment; blockchain; differential privacy

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 理论模型

【DOI】 10.3390/electronics12061484

On The Impossibility of Providing Strong Anonymity in Blockchains via Linkable Ring Signatures

【Author】 Zhang, Huang Zhang, Fangguo Gu, Ke

【影响因子】1.140

【主题类别】

区块链技术-核心技术-加密算法

【Abstract】Anonymity is a necessary property for a ring signature scheme and also its variant such as linkable ring signature and traceable ring signature schemes, which are especially useful in blockchains. Intuitively, those variants were designed for detecting or seeking the dishonest signatory, however, at the cost of reducing the anonymity of a traditional ring signature. As a result, while various constructions of strongly anonymous ring signatures were well-known, a linkable ring signature scheme with the same property was an open problem for a long time.In this work, we launched a so-called denying attack to show the gap between an arbitrary ring signature and linkable ring signature transparently, which further confirmed the widely believed impossibility in building a linkable ring signature with both strong anonymity and strong linkability.For a concrete instance, we also applied this attack to the scheme in IEEE TKDE, which to the best of our knowledge is the unique linkable ring signature both with strong anonymity and strong linkability so far.The concrete attack is easily launched in blockchain so that it shows the impossibility of providing strong anonymity via linkable ring signature for blockchain applications, since strong likability is indispensable.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Blockchain; Denying attack; Linkable ring signature; Strong anonymity; Strong linkability

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 理论模型

【DOI】 10.53106/160792642023032402028

ICPDS: Design and Analysis of PSSOA and Blockchain Fusion Scheme for Cross-Hospital Medical Systems

【Author】 Wang, Yu Qin, Xiaolin Xiong, Ling He, Mingxing

【影响因子】1.140

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-医疗领域

【Abstract】With the rapid development of information technology, medical treatments are gradually transforming into digitalization and informatization. The diverse sources and scopes of the medical data are sensitive and significant. As important data assets, medical data are constantly being analyzed and mined. Because of the huge commercial value of medical data, the problems of privacy leakage exist in the centralized information system. They cannot adapt to complex medical environment. Most of the current authentication mechanisms use passwords for verification. It is not easy for users to remember all usernames and passwords. Based on these problems, we design single-signAuthentication scheme, PSSOA) and blockchain (Improved shares to defend against malicious adversaries.

你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成

【Keywords】Blockchain; PSSOA; ICPDS; Medical data; Threshold

【发表时间】2023

【收录时间】2023-05-16

【文献类型】 实验仿真

【DOI】 10.53106/160792642023032402021

面向政府数据开放共享的双链存储模型与案例应用研究

【作者】 刘海鸥;周颖玉;张静;王海英;

【作者单位】燕山大学经济管理学院;燕山大学区域经济发展研究中心;河北环境工程学院;

【文献来源】现代情报

【复合影响因子】

【综合影响因子】

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-政务领域

【摘要】[目的/意义]盘活政府数据资源,筑牢数据存储基石,充分发挥政府数据要素在经济社会发展中的引擎作用。[方法/过程]面向政府数据开放共享过程构建基于区块链的双链存储模型,通过“链下扩容”的方式拓展区块链系统的存储空间,基于该模型在济南市“泉城链”中的实证分析开展模型的案例应用研究,归纳该研究对其他省市政府数据存储的借鉴与启示。[结果/结论]该模型以“链上服务,链下存储”的运行机制创新了数据存储方式,保障数据安全共享的同时兼顾了海量数据的存储需求,有助于健全政府数据开放共享体系,充分释放数据要素潜能,为其他省市政府数据存储提供参考与思路。

【关键词】政府数据开放共享;;数据要素;;双链存储;;案例应用;;区块链

【文献类型】 理论模型

【DOI】

【发表时间】2023-05-16

食品供应链领域企业区块链技术采纳行为整合模型构建研究

【作者】 余鲲鹏;李伟;雷鑫;

【作者单位】泉州师范学院商学院/创新发展研究中心;深圳国策信息服务有限公司;

【文献来源】食品工业科技

【复合影响因子】

【综合影响因子】

【主题类别】

区块链治理-市场治理-技术采用

区块链应用-实体经济-供应链

【摘要】企业采用率低、缺乏行业级大规模应用是当今食品供应链领域区块链技术应用面临的突出问题,整合现有碎片化的研究,提供一个更具系统性的企业区块链技术采纳行为模型,既能为学界深入探究和理解企业区块链技术采纳行为提供理论支持,也能为企业推进区块链项目实施决策提供参考。本文通过回顾和梳理国内外相关研究,集成行为推理理论、技术-组织-环境框架、创新扩散及社会资本等理论的核心观点,构建了食品供应链领域企业区块链技术采纳行为的整合模型,理论化、规范化阐述了影响企业区块链技术采纳意向的前置因素。模型显示,企业基于技术特征、组织特征、环境特征3维度下23项推动型与限制型因素的推理判断,形成技术采纳意向,驱动技术采纳行为。据此,企业应以强化推动型因素影响和防范限制型因素影响为重点,更有效地推进区块链技术的采纳与实施。

【关键词】食品供应链;;区块链;;创新采纳行为;;整合模型

【文献类型】 实证数据

【DOI】 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022120216

【发表时间】2023-05-16

NFT交易的洗钱风险研究

【作者】 刘冲;顾忠锐;武赛;仲月婷;

【作者单位】中国人民银行德州市中心支行;中国人民银行陵城支行;

【文献来源】青海金融

【复合影响因子】

【综合影响因子】

【主题类别】

区块链应用-虚拟经济-NFT

【摘要】一般而言,有资金池的地方就有洗钱风险。首先结合数字藏品和NFT的概念和特点,阐述NFT交易平台的运行情况。其次,简述国内外NFT监管政策和平台发展的差异,并重点分析NFT交易中潜在的洗钱风险。最后,对如何加强NFT交易反洗钱监管提出政策建议。

【关键词】NFT交易;;数字藏品;;洗钱风险;;反洗钱监管

【文献类型】 观点阐述

【DOI】

【发表时间】2023-05-16

元宇宙技术应用于老年痴呆患者照顾者的研究进展

【作者】 王美慧;李雨馨;潘一佳;张琼琼;汤胜男;王庆妍;

【作者单位】徐州医科大学护理学院;

【文献来源】护理学报

【复合影响因子】

【综合影响因子】

【主题类别】

区块链应用-虚拟经济-元宇宙

【摘要】目的 对国内外老年痴呆患者照顾者(以下简称“照顾者”)应用元宇宙技术干预研究进行综述,为今后开展元宇宙技术在照顾者中的应用提供参考。方法 检索国内外关于元宇宙技术在照顾者中的应用相关文献,对纳入的研究进行提取、归纳、分析元宇宙技术的优势与不足。结果 元宇宙技术干预方式在照顾者中的应用,可以提高照顾者的知识技能与自我效能、促进心理共情与减轻心理压力、增加社会参与。元宇宙技术存在着真实感不足、设备相关身体不适、因设计不足导致的成本/效益降低以及伦理隐私相关问题。现有干预性研究存在样本量不足、未检验元宇宙技术的独立干预效果及缺乏长期效果观察的问题。结论 元宇宙技术应用于老年痴呆患者的照顾者存在可行性及重要意义;但仍需考虑到其现存的问题,在未来应用研究中进一步改善。

【关键词】元宇宙技术;;虚拟世界;;老年期痴呆;;照顾者

【文献类型】 综述

【DOI】 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2023.08.044

【发表时间】2023-05-16

非同质化代币侵权诉讼中证据理念之革新:特点、难点与应对

【作者】 林洧;

【作者单位】中国人民大学法学院;

【文献来源】证据科学

【复合影响因子】

【综合影响因子】

【主题类别】

区块链治理-法律治理-NFT立法

【摘要】元宇宙在进行技术与社会的双重革新时,也给社会带来了新的纷争类型,需要民诉法进行必要的革新,以公正而高效地解决此类纷争。NFT侵权事件成为了此类纷争事件的缩影,存在区块链证据与链外电子证据二轴并进的情形,亟待民事证据法对其技术特征重新厘清,对其证据偏在问题寻求解决之道。一方面,需对区块链证据的证据属性与证明范式进行重新审视与反思,发展我国电子证据的司法审查规则。另一方面,需认识到经典证明责任理论面对证据偏在的适用困境,探究其成因、影响与对策。其中,证明妨碍救济可作为解决证据偏在问题的理论工具,并整合网络信息平台证据协查制度,得以革新NFT侵权诉讼的证明责任体系,实现当事人之间的武器平等。

【关键词】非同质化代币;;元宇宙;;区块链证据;;证据偏在;;证明妨碍

【文献类型】 观点阐述

【DOI】

【发表时间】2023-05-16

元宇宙时代数字图书馆的功能定位与服务变革

【作者】 李瑞;

【作者单位】中共海南省委党校;

【文献来源】四川图书馆学报

【复合影响因子】

【综合影响因子】

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-图书出版

【摘要】文章在概述元宇宙内涵及分析其关键技术特征的基础上,设计了元宇宙时代数字图书馆的体系架构,分析了元宇宙时代数字图书馆的功能定位及服务模式,探讨了未来数字图书馆元宇宙建设面临的挑战,以期为图书馆数字化转型和智能升级提供参考。

【关键词】元宇宙;;数字图书馆;;虚拟现实;;功能定位;;服务模式

【文献类型】 观点阐述

【DOI】

【发表时间】2023-05-16

加密货币交易平台破产情况下用户取回权探讨——以域外交易平台破产案为例

【作者】 梁靖华;

【作者单位】广西大学法学院;

【文献来源】特区经济

【复合影响因子】

【综合影响因子】

【主题类别】

区块链治理-法律治理-数字货币监管

【摘要】加密货币作为合法私有财产,在普通法系中已被认作财产权客体,于大陆法系亦可被视作物权客体。二者均具备对世性,持有人破产时,权利人可取回其财产。在加密货币交易平台破产背景下,应根据私钥掌握情况及具体存储方式、协议条款等确定加密货币真实归属、判定用户取回权成立与否——如Torque案平台所提供的存管性质服务与托管性质服务、Cryptopia案平台与用户成立信托关系、MtGox案由平台掌握私钥等,而非一概否定。

【关键词】加密货币;;破产取回权;;信托;;财产权客体;;物权客体

【文献类型】 观点阐述

【DOI】

【发表时间】2023-05-16

基于区块链的服务型制造供应链溯源技术研究

【作者】 李帅;侯瑞春;陶冶;

【作者单位】中国海洋大学信息科学与工程学部;青岛科技大学信息科学技术学院;

【文献来源】制造业自动化

【复合影响因子】

【综合影响因子】

【主题类别】

区块链应用-实体经济-供应链

【摘要】针对传统架构下供应链溯源存在中心化、数据易被篡改、信息孤岛等问题,利用区块链的去中心化、不可篡改、可追溯等特性,结合服务型制造供应链中参与节点众多、溯源数据量大的特点,设计基于主从多链的服务型制造供应链溯源数据存储模型。在此基础上,为进一步提高该场景下区块链的性能,针对实用拜占庭容错共识算法(PBFT)存在通信开销大、共识效率低、缺乏动态机制的问题,提出基于服务质量积分的拜占庭容错算法(SPBFT)。通过增加服务质量积分模型选取最优主节点,提高共识效率;结合节点分级机制,优化一致性协议,减少通信开销;设立节点动态机制使节点按需自由的加入和退出,提高系统灵活性。实验表明,随着节点数量的增加,SPBFT算法通信开销更小、吞吐量更多、时延更低,具有更好的共识效率,可为服务型制造供应链溯源提供一种参考。

【关键词】区块链;;服务型制造;;供应链;;溯源;;共识算法;;实用拜占庭容错算法

【文献类型】 理论模型

【DOI】

【发表时间】2023-05-16

区块链技术在我国债券市场的应用分析

【作者】 文根第;孔维煜;

【作者单位】江苏银行博士后工作站;中国人民银行金融研究所博士后流动站;江苏银行投行与资产管理总部;

【文献来源】债券

【复合影响因子】

【综合影响因子】

【主题类别】

区块链应用-虚拟经济-金融领域

【摘要】区块链的技术优势与债券市场运行中安全、透明、高效的需求高度契合。将区块链应用于我国债券市场可以提升债券在全生命周期各阶段的数字化与智能化水平,但实现债券上链也面临一些挑战。本文立足我国数字经济发展的实际情况,对区块链技术在债券市场应用的方向、优势与难点进行了分析,以期为我国债券市场数字化转型提供参考。

【关键词】区块链;;债券市场;;证券代币;;数字化

【文献类型】 观点阐述

【DOI】

【发表时间】2023-05-16

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