【Author】
Ricoy-Casas, Rosa Maria
【Source】CUADERNOS EUROPEOS DE DEUSTO
【Abstract】In June 2019, Facebook announced its own cryptocurrency "Libra" to be used through WhatsApp and Messenger, in order for its value to remain stable thanks to the support from banks and electronic commerce companies, linking to different currencies and the support of important companies. EU antitrust regulators investigated it as a "threat to monetary sovereignty". China is already testing its own DCEP cryptocurrency tied to state banks and major companies, with notable advantages. It will probably displace cash and be used even for world trade, which can make it an alternative to the traditional international payment system, compared to the current one led by the United States with the USD. The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) offers "the area and the route" to extend the Yen as a global digital currency. These new developments, and their rapid and high competitiveness produced as the "art of bian Tian", have generated intense concerns in the international financial system. Will the EU, Japan or the US be able to counter the virtual yuan so quickly?
【Keywords】digital currencies; cryptocurrencies; monetary system; governance
【摘要】2019年6月，Facebook通过WhatsApp和Messenger宣布自己的加密货币 "Libra "将被使用，由于银行和电子商务公司的支持、链接到不同的货币和重要公司的支持，其价值才能保持稳定。欧盟反托拉斯监管机构将其作为 "对货币主权的威胁 "进行调查。中国已经在测试自己的DCEP加密货币，与国有银行和主要公司挂钩，具有明显的优势。它可能会取代现金，甚至用于世界贸易，与目前由美国主导的美元相比，这可以使它成为传统国际支付系统的替代品。一带一路 "倡议提供了 "区域和路线 "来扩展日元作为全球数字货币。这些新的发展以及它们作为 " bian Tian艺术 "产生的快速和高竞争力，在国际金融体系中产生了强烈的关注。欧盟、日本或美国能够如此迅速地对抗虚拟人民币吗？
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