【Author】 Bai, Chunguang Sarkis, Joseph
【影响因子】11.251
【主题类别】
区块链应用-实体经济-供应链
【Abstract】Blockchain technology use cases for supply chains-strategically and operationally-have been highlighted in practice and in research. In this respect, various applications of analytical models have been introduced to un-derstand, analyze and make decisions related to blockchain phenomenon in production, operations, and supply chains. This work has received extensive-and some would argue unprecedentedly-rapid attention within the scholarly community. This early growth sets the stage for large-scale academic research and commercialization. Acknowledging this level of popularity, we provide a critical review of analytical models analyzing the current state-of-the-art research. This includes a synthesis of works that classify different research areas and general analytical model application within each research area. Bibliometric and network analysis tools help identify critical research contributions, key research areas, relationships among analytical models and research areas. Major findings include: (1) analytical models in this field are expanding rapidly; (2) the International Journal of Production Economics has been central to the analytical and production economic modeling research discourse; (3) ten research areas including antecedents, actions, scenarios and consequences are identified from a network analysis; and (4) the relationship between analytical models and research areas is evolving with insight into why and in which direction this work is likely to continue. We identify significant research gaps with great potential for scholarly advancement.
你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成
【Keywords】Supply chain; Blockchain; Analytical model; Review; Bibliometric and network analysis
【发表时间】2022
【收录时间】2023-01-15
【文献类型】 综述
【Author】 Hu, Hui Xu, Jiajun Liu, Mengqi Lim, Ming K.
【影响因子】10.969
【主题类别】
区块链应用-实体经济-供应链
【Abstract】Vaccination offers health, economic, and social benefits. However, three major issues-vaccine quality, demand forecasting, and trust among stakeholders-persist in the vaccine supply chain (VSC), leading to inefficiencies. The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated weaknesses in the VSC, while presenting opportunities to apply digital technologies to manage it. For the first time, this study establishes an intelligent VSC management system that provides decision support for VSC management during the COVID-19 pandemic. The system combines block -chain, internet of things (IoT), and machine learning that effectively address the three issues in the VSC. The transparency of blockchain ensures trust among stakeholders. The real-time monitoring of vaccine status by the IoT ensures vaccine quality. Machine learning predicts vaccine demand and conducts sentiment analysis on vaccine reviews to help companies improve vaccine quality. The present study also reveals the implications for the management of supply chains, businesses, and government.
你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成
【Keywords】Vaccine supply chain; Blockchain; Internet of things; Machine learning; COVID-19 pandemic; Intelligent system
【发表时间】2022
【收录时间】2023-01-15
【文献类型】 理论模型
CCF-B
【影响因子】7.862
【主题类别】
区块链应用-实体经济-制造领域
【Abstract】Shared manufacturing (SM) is an advanced manufacturing mode to solve the problems of information asymmetry and resource imbalance in the complex supply and demand relationship under the background of mass personalization. Blockchain can provide technical solutions for trust issues between manufacturing service providers and demanders, but less research has focused on the stable maintenance of a blockchained shared manufacturing network (BSMN). Industrial knowledge graph and cognitive intelligence play an important role in designing incentive mechanisms for BSMN. Based on the evolutionary game theory, this paper designs various incentive models and develops the corresponding smart contracts to encourage different enterprises to partici-pate in the "accounting" operations, to enhance the trust and maintain the operational stability of BSMN. Firstly, the evolution mechanism of BSMN was analyzed. Then, an evolutionary game model between shared manufacturing enterprise nodes was established to deduce the stable state of BSMN. Based on the analysis of the evolutionarily stable state, an incentive model with three strategies to encourage different enterprise nodes to participate in "accounting" operations was determined, and smart contracts of the incentive models were developed. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed incentive models was verified by simulation experiments.
你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成
【Keywords】Shared manufacturing; Evolutionary game theory; Smart contracts; Blockchain; Incentive model
【发表时间】2022
【收录时间】2023-01-15
【文献类型】 实验仿真
【Author】 Yao, Shuan Zhang, Dawei
【影响因子】1.604
【主题类别】
区块链技术-协同技术-零知识证明
区块链技术-协同技术-同态加密
【Abstract】With the continuous development of Internet of Things, finance, big data and many other fields, blockchain has been widely used in these areas for transactions, data sharing, product traceabil-ity and so on. Numerous assets have appeared in the blockchain, and there are some levels of conflicts among privacy protection of these assets, transaction transparency and auditability in blockchain; so how to provide privacy preserving, make public verifications and audit the encrypted assets are chal-lenging problems. In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving transaction scheme with public ver-ification and reliable audit in blockchain. First, we provide privacy preserving of transaction contents based on homomorphic encryption. It is flexible, as we decouple user identity and transaction contents. Then, we propose and design a multiplicative zero-knowledge proof with formal security analysis. Fur-thermore, several verification rules are defined by us in the scheme, such as balance verification and multiplicative verification based on the proposed multiplicative zero-knowledge proof. Our scheme enables reliable and offline auditing for each transaction, and we aggregate the zero-knowledge proofs to save the ledger space. Finally, we make a security analysis of our proposal in terms of transac-tion confidentiality, public verification and audit reliability, and we give a performance analysis of the proposed scheme.
你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成
【Keywords】blockchain; privacy-preserving; verification; zero-knowledge proof; audit
【发表时间】2022
【收录时间】2023-01-15
【文献类型】 理论模型
【DOI】 10.3934/era.2023036
【Author】 Alshehri, Mohammed
【影响因子】1.604
【主题类别】
区块链应用-实体经济-医疗领域
【Abstract】The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) significantly impacts our healthcare system be-cause it allows us to track and verify patient medical data before storing it in the cloud for future use. A rapidly expanding platform like IoMT requires high security to keep all data safe. The pa-tient's prescription history and other sensitive information must be encrypted and managed with great care. Nevertheless, it is challenging to determine what data uses are acceptable while protecting pa-tient privacy and security. Understanding the limits of current technologies and envisioning future research paths is crucial for establishing a safe and reliable data environment. An untrustworthy per-son can communicate with a trustworthy person via blockchain, a decentralized digital ledger that allows for end-to-end communication. Therefore, this research suggests that the healthcare industry with blockchain-integrated cyber-security based on artificial intelligence (BICS-AI) in medical care to preserve medical-related things. Blockchain applications have the potential to consistently identify the most severe, potentially life-threatening mistakes in the medical field. The use of blockchain for decentralized data protection helps to protect patient health records from compromise. With the help of an access control provider (ACP), here came up with a lightweight solution that addresses this issue by allowing the delegating of security operations. Medical data from IoMT and integrated devices can be collected and stored securely and distributed using a conventional in-depth approach combined with blockchain, making it suitable for healthcare professionals such as nursing homes, hospitals, and the healthcare industry where data exchange is required. The research findings indicate that the suggested system is viable and has a 94.84% security rate, a security performance of 96.4%, a success rate of 89.9%, and a 5.1% latency rate compared to traditional methods.
你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成
【Keywords】blockchain; cyber security; artificial intelligence; medical care; IoMT
【发表时间】2022
【收录时间】2023-01-15
【文献类型】 实证数据
【DOI】 10.3934/era.2023035
【影响因子】0.853
【主题类别】
区块链应用-实体经济-医疗领域
区块链技术-协同技术-联邦学习
【Abstract】The advent of telemedicine with its remote surgical procedures has effectively transformed the working of healthcare professionals. The evolution of telemedicine facilitates the remote monitoring of patients that lead to the advent of telesurgery systems, i.e. one of the most critical applications in telemedicine systems. Apart from gaining popularity, the telesurgery system may encounter security and trust issues of patients' data while communicating with the surgeon for their remote treatment. Motivated by this, we have presented a comprehensive survey on secure telesurgery systems comprising healthcare, surgical robots, traditional telesurgery systems, and the role of artificial intelligence to deal with the numerous security attacks associated with the patients' health data. Furthermore, we propose a blockchain and federated learning-based secure telesurgery system to secure the communication between patient and surgeon. The results of the proposed system are better than those of the traditional system in terms of improved latency, low data storage cost, and enhanced data offloading. Finally, we explore the research challenges and issues associated with the telesurgery system.
你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成
【Keywords】Telesurgery; telemedicine; artificial intelligence; blockchain; federated learning
【发表时间】2022
【收录时间】2023-01-15
【文献类型】 理论模型
【DOI】 10.55730/1300-0632.3950
【Author】 Kolbe, Maura Mansouri, Sasan Momtaz, Paul P.
【影响因子】0.000
【主题类别】
区块链应用-虚拟经济-ICO
【Abstract】Recent research finds that whether or not ventures publish video pitches during crowdfunding campaigns affects their funding success. Little is known, however, about how and why video pitches help startups achieve higher valuations. To close this gap, we analyze metrics and the content of video pitches published along blockchain-based crowdfunding campaigns (a.k.a. token offerings, initial coin offerings, or ICOs). We confirm that the publication of video pitches increases the funding amount, and present novel evidence on the mechanisms behind this finding. First, the longer the video, the larger its valuation effect. Second, it is the information content that matters in videos, while non-informational content (e.g., music) has no effect. Third, information conveyed in videos vis-`a-vis other channels (e.g., white papers) act as informational substitutes. Fourth, investors react positively to buzz words in videos, and this effect is even more pronounced when there are many competing projects. Overall, our results suggest that videos are an important source of information for ICO investors, and investors' limited attention makes videos (and their content, especially buzzwords) more important in "hot" markets.
你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成
【Keywords】Video pitches; Entrepreneurial finance; Crowdfunding; Token offering; Initial coin offering; Blockchain; Fintech
【发表时间】2022
【收录时间】2023-01-15
【文献类型】 实证数据
【Author】 Volos, Aleksei A.
【影响因子】0.000
【主题类别】
区块链应用-虚拟经济-数字藏品
【Abstract】The article is devoted to the key issues that arise when digital objects are included in the heritage. The author consider how the classical theory of inheritance law can be used in the case of digital inheritance and what clarifications should be made to this theory. The purpose of the research is to examine the features of the category "objects of hereditary succession" and its transformation in the case of the digital transformation in society. In order to achieve this purpose the author in the first part of the research studies the general issues of the theory of objects of inheritance. The second part of the article it is analyzed the problems of attributing some objects of civil legal relations that have arisen in the process of digitalization of society to the hereditary mass (digital rights, cryptocurrency, social nets accounts). Finally, in the third part, using inductive reasoning, the researcher formulates general conceptual problems of the development of legislation related to digital objects of inheritance. Based on the results of the research, it was concluded that the following legislative solutions to the identified problems are possible: the establishment of a complete ban on inheritance of digital assets; the creation of a separate legal regulation of inheritance relations specifically for digital assets; the assumption of the fact of inclusion in the hereditary mass of a digital object only if it is really possible to put it into circulation; the assumption of some features of inheritance of "digital objects". Undoubtedly, the choice of approach strongly depends on the state's policy in the field of the digital economy, which in turn should proceed from sound concepts and practical proposals. The position of the author of the article is that the legal regulation of "digital" hereditary relations in Russia has be based on a mixed method, including a combination of traditional and technological methods. Such a method is most correlated with the assumption of the fact of inclusion in the hereditary mass of a digital object only if it is really possible to put it into circulation.
你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成
【Keywords】digital law; digital rights; cryptocurrency; social nets; inheritance; objects of inheritance; heritage; will
【发表时间】2022
【收录时间】2023-01-15
【文献类型】 理论模型
【Author】 Luo, Xinkai
【影响因子】0.000
【主题类别】
区块链应用-实体经济-司法领域
【Abstract】In this paper, it will be addressed the extension of the concept of digital evidence in the new era of blockchain, as well as the significance of the application of blockchain in generating digital evidence in the Chinese legal system. The article comprises an explanation of the fundamental role of the verification of digital evidence founded on blockchain and an analysis of the first case decided in China based on digital evidence preserved by blockchain technology. It will be discussed the possibility that in the coming future, while increasing the credibility of the digital technology.
你可以尝试使用大模型来生成摘要 立即生成
【Keywords】electronic evidence; blockchain; authenticity and integrity of evidence; China?s Internet Court
【发表时间】2022
【收录时间】2023-01-15
【文献类型】 观点阐述
【作者】 袁建;张威;贾家琛;付永超;
【作者单位】华能招标有限公司;浙江财经大学;杭州趣链科技有限公司;
【文献来源】征信
【复合影响因子】1.934
【综合影响因子】0.959
【主题类别】
区块链应用-实体经济-信贷领域
【摘要】企业征信需要从多个异构的征信数据源机构中获取,要考虑机构之间数据共享的安全性、可信性和便利性。现有的多方安全计算和联邦学习不能完全适合招投标等领域的企业征信数据共享。马赛克数字卡片能够承载征信需求方、被调查企业、征信数据提供方等多方的数据,结合区块链智能合约技术,打造企业征信数据多方可信计算框架,可以应用于在线招标投标企业的征信数据共享与审核,为未来高效的数据可信交换提供了扩展空间。
【关键词】企业征信;;数据;;马赛克数字卡片;;多方可信计算;;区块链
【文献类型】 理论模型
【发表时间】2023-01-15
【作者】 林永民;张振山;段政凯;
【作者单位】华北理工大学管理学院;
【文献来源】征信
【复合影响因子】1.934
【综合影响因子】0.959
【主题类别】
区块链应用-实体经济-金融领域
【摘要】金融产品创新是金融机构满足外部市场需求和降低内部风险控制成本的重要方式,而难以获得企业真实可信的生产经营数据成为制约金融产品创新的重要因素。基于数据赋能视角,运用区块链构建数据共享模型,探究区块链赋能金融产品创新的机理;并通过对数据共享平台在实践中所形成的“‘三农’政务数据+金融”“结算数据+金融”“能源消耗数据+金融”三个典型模式的比较分析,探讨三种模式在实施条件、困难性、创新成效方面存在的显著差异。研究发现:基于区块链构建的数据共享平台能够重构信息共享模式、构建数据可信网络、优化可信协作流程,赋能金融机构探索新型金融产品进程。基于研究结论,从技术、生态、意识三个角度提出建议,助力数据共享平台的落地实施。
【关键词】区块链;;数据共享;;金融产品;;信贷;;征信
【文献类型】 综述
【发表时间】2023-01-15
【作者】 袁东彤;张桥云;顾瑞涛;曾建光;
【作者单位】西南财经大学金融学院;重庆大学经济与工商管理学院;
【文献来源】产业经济评论
【复合影响因子】
【综合影响因子】
【主题类别】
区块链应用-实体经济-金融领域
【摘要】金融科技促进了金融产品市场的不断发展,探寻金融科技的现状及研究路径是金融科技研究领域的一个突出重点。为了解金融科技的研究现状,厘清金融科技的研究路径和未来走向,本研究首先运用文献计量法,以Web of Science数据库(1982—2020年)中关于金融科技的文献为分析对象,使用Cite Space可视化软件分析了39年间金融科技的研究领域和核心内容,并通过分析文献的引用频次,评估了金融科技的研究热点,预测了金融科技研究的发展趋势。研究结果表明,自1982年之后,金融科技的研究数量呈指数级增长;研究成果主要发表在计算机和能源类期刊,传统经济类期刊发文量较少,金融科技的跨学科和多学科的研究较为薄弱,研究成果的质量有待提高;计算机成为金融科技研究的主要工具,计算机科学的发展影响并促进金融产品市场的发展、引领金融时代的走向,以计算机应用为特征的金融科技研究目前仍处于热点研究阶段,未来的金融科技具有人工智能特征,低成本和高效率的运作模式,将极大改善传统的金融行业运行。
【关键词】金融科技;;文献计量分析;;Cite Space;;大数据;;可视化分析
【文献类型】 综述
【发表时间】2023-01-15